#032B2B
Approximate name: Black
Technical formats
Color-space values for scientific work and cross-device comparison.
Practical formats
Ready to paste into CSS, Tailwind, iOS, Android, Flutter, and more.
Color analysis
Objective metrics: luminance, hue, saturation, temperature, and contrast.
Nearest name
Black
Relative luminance
0.019
Hue H
180°
Saturation S
87%
Lightness L
9%
Value V
17%
Temperature
Cool
Brightness
Dark
Chroma
Vivid
Hue family
Cyan
Contrast on white: 15.17:1 (AA body Pass / AAA Pass)
Contrast on black: 1.38:1 (AA body Fail / AAA Fail)
Open full contrast tool →Color blindness simulator
Approximate appearance under common color-vision deficiencies (matrix simulation).
Normal vision
#032b2b
Protanopia
#14152b
Deuteranopia
#120f2b
Tritanopia
#052b2b
Achromatopsia
#1f1f1f
Creative pairings
Hue-wheel harmonies and 10% shade/tint steps — not AI-generated copy.